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Restructured source files
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168
voting_lib/voting_analysis.py
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168
voting_lib/voting_analysis.py
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#!/usr/bin/env python3
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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
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import numpy as np
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from neupy import algorithms
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from itertools import product
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import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
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def train_model(X, grid_h, grid_w, radius, step, ep):
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inp = X.shape[1] # No of features (bills)
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# Create SOFM
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sofmnet = algorithms.SOFM(
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n_inputs=inp,
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step=0.5,
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show_epoch=100,
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shuffle_data=True,
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verbose=True,
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learning_radius=radius,
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features_grid=(grid_h, grid_w)
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)
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sofmnet.train(X, epochs=ep)
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return sofmnet
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def predict(model, data, grid_h, grid_w):
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X = data[:,2:]
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# predicting mp positions
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prediction = model.predict(X)
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print(f'prediction: {prediction}')
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# converting to x and y coordinates
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ys, xs = np.unravel_index(np.argmax(prediction, axis=1), (grid_h, grid_w))
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# plotting mps
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plot_mps(data[:,0], xs, ys, data[:,1])
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plt.show()
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# plotting parties
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plot_parties(xs, ys, data[:,1])
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plt.show()
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# Heatmap of weights
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plt.figure()
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weight = model.weight.reshape((model.n_inputs, grid_h, grid_w))
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heatmap = compute_heatmap(weight, grid_h, grid_w)
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plt.imshow(heatmap, cmap='Greys_r', interpolation='nearest')
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plt.axis('off')
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plt.colorbar()
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plt.show()
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def iter_neighbours(weights, hexagon=False):
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_, grid_height, grid_width = weights.shape
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hexagon_even_actions = ((-1, 0), (0, -1), (1, 0), (0, 1), (1, 1), (-1, 1))
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hexagon_odd_actions = ((-1, 0), (0, -1), (1, 0), (0, 1), (-1, -1), (1, -1))
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rectangle_actions = ((-1, 0), (0, -1), (1, 0), (0, 1))
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for neuron_x, neuron_y in product(range(grid_height), range(grid_width)):
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neighbours = []
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if hexagon and neuron_x % 2 == 1:
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actions = hexagon_even_actions
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elif hexagon:
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actions = hexagon_odd_actions
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else:
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actions = rectangle_actions
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for shift_x, shift_y in actions:
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neigbour_x = neuron_x + shift_x
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neigbour_y = neuron_y + shift_y
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if 0 <= neigbour_x < grid_height and 0 <= neigbour_y < grid_width:
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neighbours.append((neigbour_x, neigbour_y))
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yield (neuron_x, neuron_y), neighbours
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def compute_heatmap(weight, grid_height, grid_width):
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heatmap = np.zeros((grid_height, grid_width))
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for (neuron_x, neuron_y), neighbours in iter_neighbours(weight):
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total_distance = 0
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for (neigbour_x, neigbour_y) in neighbours:
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neuron_vec = weight[:, neuron_x, neuron_y]
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neigbour_vec = weight[:, neigbour_x, neigbour_y]
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distance = np.linalg.norm(neuron_vec - neigbour_vec)
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total_distance += distance
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avg_distance = total_distance / len(neighbours)
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heatmap[neuron_x, neuron_y] = avg_distance
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return heatmap
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def plot_hoverscatter(x, y, labels, colors, cmap = plt.cm.RdYlGn):
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fig,ax = plt.subplots()
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ANNOTATION_DISTANCE = 5
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TRANSPARENCY = 0.8
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scatterplot = plt.scatter(x,y,c=colors, s=5, cmap=cmap)
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annot = ax.annotate("", xy=(0,0),
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xytext=(ANNOTATION_DISTANCE, ANNOTATION_DISTANCE),
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textcoords="offset points",
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bbox=dict(boxstyle="Square"))
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annot.set_visible(False)
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def update_annot(ind):
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index = ind["ind"][0]
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pos = scatterplot.get_offsets()[index]
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annot.xy = pos
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text = f'{labels[index]}'
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annot.set_text(text)
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annot.get_bbox_patch().set_facecolor(cmap(colors[index]))
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annot.get_bbox_patch().set_alpha(TRANSPARENCY)
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def hover(event):
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vis = annot.get_visible()
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if event.inaxes == ax:
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cont, ind = scatterplot.contains(event)
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if cont:
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update_annot(ind)
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annot.set_visible(True)
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fig.canvas.draw_idle()
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else:
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if vis:
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annot.set_visible(False)
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fig.canvas.draw_idle()
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fig.canvas.mpl_connect("motion_notify_event", hover)
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#plt.show()
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def plot_mps(names, xs, ys, party_affiliation):
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# converting parties to numeric format
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party_index_mapping, party_ids = np.unique(party_affiliation, return_inverse=True)
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# add random offset to show points that are in the same location
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ys_disp = ys + np.random.rand(ys.shape[0])
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xs_disp = xs + np.random.rand(xs.shape[0])
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parties = party_index_mapping[party_ids]
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plot_hoverscatter(xs_disp, ys_disp, names + " (" + parties + ")", party_ids)
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def plot_parties(xs, ys, party_affiliation):
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cmap = plt.cm.RdYlGn
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# converting parties to numeric format
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party_index_mapping, party_ids = np.unique(party_affiliation, return_inverse=True)
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# calculate average position of party
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party_count = np.zeros(party_index_mapping.shape[0])
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party_xs = np.zeros(party_index_mapping.shape[0])
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party_ys = np.zeros(party_index_mapping.shape[0])
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for x, y, party_id in zip(xs, ys, party_ids):
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party_xs[party_id] += x
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party_ys[party_id] += y
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party_count[party_id] += 1
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party_xs /= party_count
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party_ys /= party_count
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plt.figure()
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party_colors=np.array(range(len(party_index_mapping)))
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plt.scatter(party_xs, party_ys, c=party_colors, cmap=cmap)
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# plotting labels
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offset = 0.01
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for x,y, party in zip(party_xs, party_ys, party_index_mapping):
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plt.text(x + offset, y + offset, party)
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